74HC238D
Toshiba Halbleiter und Speicher
- Lifecycle
- Active
- Stock
- 5394 Stückzahl
- Package
- SOIC-16
- Series
- Logic.Signal Schalter, Multiplexer, Decoder
Dieser detaillierte Vergleich von 74HC238D und 74HC245D bietet wertvolle Einblicke in deren Spezifikationen und Hauptmerkmale. Wir gehen ausführlich auf wichtige Faktoren ein, darunter RoHS-Konformität, REACH-Status, Serie, Montageart, Gehäusetyp und weitere relevante Eigenschaften. Die übersichtliche Darstellung der Unterschiede vereinfacht die Komponentenauswahl und erleichtert Ihnen die Wahl der optimalen Lösung für Ihre Anwendung.
Replacement verdict
The 74HC245D and 74HC238D are not functionally interchangeable despite sharing the same 74HC logic family and SOIC-16 package. The 74HC245D is an octal bidirectional bus transceiver with three-state outputs, while the 74HC238D is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer with active-low outputs. Their internal logic functions, pin assignments, and signal flow directions are fundamentally different, making direct substitution impossible without complete circuit redesign.
Toshiba Halbleiter und Speicher
Toshiba Halbleiter und Speicher
Rows are prioritized by design impact. Highlighted values require attention during substitution.
Key electrical and mechanical differences between the two devices
| Parameter | 74HC245D | 74HC238D | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Logic Function | Octal bus transceiver with 3-state outputs | 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer | Defines the core function; these devices are not functionally interchangeable as they perform entirely different logic operations. |
| Number of Channels / Outputs | 8 bidirectional channels | 8 decoded outputs (from 3 inputs) | Determines how many signals can be routed or controlled, affecting system architecture and pin count requirements. |
| Direction Control | Yes (DIR pin selects A-to-B or B-to-A) | No (unidirectional decoding only) | Bidirectional capability is essential for bus interfacing, while a decoder is inherently unidirectional. |
| Output Type | 3-state (tri-state) outputs | Active-low outputs (non-tri-state) | Tri-state outputs allow bus sharing; standard active-low outputs do not, impacting multi-device bus configurations. |
| Enable / Control Inputs | OE (output enable) and DIR | Three enable inputs (G1, G2A, G2B) | Control inputs determine how the device is gated or selected within a larger digital system. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 6 V | 2 V to 6 V | Both operate over the standard HC-family voltage range, allowing use in 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems. |
| Package | SO16 (SOIC-16) | SO16 (SOIC-16) | Identical package footprint means PCB layout compatibility, though pin functions differ. |
| Pin Count | 16 | 16 | Same pin count simplifies mechanical compatibility but does not imply electrical interchangeability. |
| Logic Family | HC (High-speed CMOS) | HC (High-speed CMOS) | Same logic family ensures compatible voltage thresholds and drive characteristics when interfacing with other HC devices. |
| Propagation Delay (typical at 5 V) | ~8 ns | ~14 ns | Timing differences affect maximum operating frequency and signal integrity in high-speed designs. |
Send your BOM and application constraints for technical and sourcing review.
Use manufacturer datasheets as the final authority.
| Specification | 74HC238D | 74HC245D |
|---|---|---|
| Series | 74HC | 74HC |
| Part Status | Active | Active |
| Type | Decoder/Demultiplexer | - |
| Circuit | 1 x 3:8 | - |
| Independent Circuits | 1 | - |
| Current - Output High Low | 5.2mA, 5.2mA | 7.8mA, 7.8mA |
| Voltage Supply Source | Single Supply | - |
| Voltage - Supply | 2V ~ 6V | 2V ~ 6V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 125°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Logic Type | - | Transceiver, Non-Inverting |
| Number of Elements | - | 1 |
| Number of Bits per Element | - | 8 |
| Output Type | - | 3-State |
The 74HC245D is an octal non-inverting bus transceiver with 3-state outputs, designed for bidirectional asynchronous communication between data buses. The 74HC238D is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer that accepts a 3-bit binary address and activates one of eight mutually exclusive outputs.
No. They perform fundamentally different logic functions. The 74HC245D provides bidirectional signal buffering and bus isolation, while the 74HC238D performs address decoding and demultiplexing. Substitution would require a complete redesign of the surrounding circuitry.
Both devices are typically offered in a 16-pin SOIC package (the "D" suffix in Nexperia and similar manufacturer nomenclature indicates SO16). However, their pinouts differ entirely due to their distinct logic functions. The 74HC245D includes direction control (DIR) and output enable (OE) pins, while the 74HC238D includes three address inputs (A0-A2), three enable inputs (E1, E2, E3), and eight decoded outputs (Y0-Y7).
Both devices are members of the 74HC high-speed CMOS family and operate over a recommended supply voltage range of 2.0 V to 6.0 V. They provide CMOS-level inputs and outputs compatible with standard 5 V TTL logic thresholds when operated at 5 V, per JEDEC standard 7A requirements.
Both devices typically provide symmetrical CMOS output drive. At a 5 V supply, standard 74HC outputs are specified to source or sink at least 4 mA, with many manufacturers rating them up to 6 mA or higher. The 74HC245D's 3-state outputs and the 74HC238D's decoded outputs share similar drive strength characteristics within the same logic family.
The DIR pin selects the data transmission direction: when DIR is HIGH, data flows from the A bus to the B bus; when DIR is LOW, data flows from the B bus to the A bus. The OE pin, when HIGH, places both A and B ports in a high-impedance state, effectively disconnecting the device from the buses.
The 74HC238D uses three address inputs (A0, A1, A2) to select one of eight outputs (Y0-Y7). The selected output goes HIGH while all others remain LOW, provided the enable inputs (E1 and E2 are active LOW, E3 is active HIGH) are in their active states. If any enable input is inactive, all outputs are forced LOW.
Automotive-qualified variants exist for both functions under different part numbers (e.g., 74HCT245-Q100 and 74HCT238-Q100 from Nexperia). The standard 74HC245D and 74HC238D are commercial-grade devices. Designers requiring AEC-Q100 qualification must select the appropriately suffixed automotive part numbers.