PIC16F876A-I/SP

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PIC16F876A-I/SP

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IC MCU 8BIT 14KB FLASH 28SPDIP

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Spezifikationen

Attribut Wert
Package Tube
Series PIC® 16F
ProductStatus Active
CoreProcessor PIC
CoreSize 8-Bit
Speed 20MHz
Connectivity I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
NumberofI/O 22
ProgramMemorySize 14KB (8K x 14)
ProgramMemoryType FLASH
EEPROMSize 256 x 8
RAMSize 368 x 8
Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd) 4V ~ 5.5V
DataConverters A/D 5x10b
OscillatorType External
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case 28-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm)

Übersicht

Description

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16 series. It is widely used in embedded systems due to its affordability, versatility, and ease of use. This 8-bit microcontroller features a Harvard architecture, which separates program and data memory, enhancing performance.
Key specifications of the PIC16F876A-I/SP include:
- CPU: 8-bit
- Flash Memory: 14 KB for program storage
- RAM: 368 bytes
- EEPROM: 256 bytes for data retention
- Clock Speed: Up to 20 MHz using an external oscillator
- I/O Pins: 22, which can be configured for digital or analog input
- Peripherals: Includes a 10-bit ADC, USART, PWM modules, and more
The device operates on a voltage range of 2.0V to 5.5V, making it suitable for a variety of applications. It supports in-circuit serial programming (ICSP), facilitating easy firmware updates. The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a popular choice for educational purposes, hobby projects, and industrial applications due to its reliability and robust feature set.

Equivalent

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is an 8-bit microcontroller by Microchip Technology. Equivalent products with similar features include the PIC16F877A, which offers more I/O pins, and the PIC16F873A, with a similar architecture and peripheral set. Additionally, newer models like the PIC16F1xxx series may provide enhanced capabilities such as higher processing speed, lower power consumption, and more integrated peripherals while maintaining pin compatibility. Always check datasheets for detailed feature comparisons to ensure compatibility with your specific application.

Features

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16 family. It features:
- CPU: 8-bit with a RISC architecture
- Program Memory: 14 KB Flash
- RAM: 368 bytes
- EEPROM: 256 bytes
- I/O Ports: 22 I/O pins
- Timers: Three (2 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit)
- Capture/Compare/PWM: Two modules
- A/D Converter: 10-bit with 5 channels
- Serial Communication: EUSART (Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter), SPI, and I²C
- Operating Frequency: Up to 20 MHz
- Package: 28-pin SPDIP
- Power Supply: 2.0V to 5.5V
- Watchdog Timer: Yes, with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliability.
These features make it suitable for a wide range of applications, including embedded control systems, consumer electronics, and industrial automation.

Pinout

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a microcontroller produced by Microchip Technology, featuring 28 pins. It is part of the PIC16F87X family of 8-bit microcontrollers.
Key functions and features include:
- CPU: 8-bit
- Program Memory: 14-bit instruction width, with 8K of Flash memory
- RAM: 368 bytes
- EEPROM: 256 bytes for non-volatile data storage
- I/O Ports: Three I/O ports (Port A, B, and C) providing versatile input/output operations
- Timers: Three 8-bit timers with optional prescaler
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit ADC with 5 channels for interfacing with analog devices
- Serial Communication: Supports both SPI and I2C communication protocols
- USART Module: For asynchronous communication (serial interface)
- PWM Module: For pulse-width modulation, useful in motor control and similar applications
- Watchdog Timer: For system reset in case of software hang
This combination of features makes the PIC16F876A-I/SP suitable for various embedded applications, including industrial control, consumer electronics, and automotive systems.

Manufacturer

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is manufactured by Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip Technology is an American semiconductor company that designs and manufactures microcontrollers, memory, and analog semiconductors. They are known for their wide range of microcontroller products, including the popular PIC microcontroller series, as well as other embedded control solutions. The company serves a diverse set of industries, including automotive, industrial, consumer, and computing, providing solutions that are integral to the functionality of various electronic products. Microchip emphasizes innovation and reliability, supporting a broad customer base with development tools and extensive support resources to facilitate the design and production of electronic devices.

Application

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a versatile microcontroller suitable for a variety of applications. Common application areas include:
1. Embedded Systems: Used in small-scale embedded applications due to its low power consumption and cost-effectiveness.
2. Industrial Automation: Controls machinery and processes, offering reliable performance in a range of environments.
3. Consumer Electronics: Serves in devices like remote controls, home appliances, and toys.
4. Automotive: Utilized in car systems for functions such as lighting and dashboard controls.
5. Data Acquisition: Collects and processes data from sensors and instruments.
6. Communication Devices: Supports protocols for network and communication modules.
Its onboard peripherals, including ADC, EEPROM, and timers, add to its flexibility in these applications.

Package

The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a microcontroller packaged in a 28-pin Dual Inline Package (DIP), also referred to as "PDIP" for Plastic Dual In-line Package. This package type is suitable for through-hole mounting on printed circuit boards and is commonly used for prototyping and small-scale production.

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